Introduction : The people of the Harappan society were deeply religious in nature. In the absence of ruins of any temple, altar or statue of gods, we have to rely only on figurines and seals of religious significance to have an idea regarding their religious belief. The abundance of material remains from the Harappan sites help us to form ideas about the practical aspect of their religious faith. Worship of Mother Goddess One of the most important aspects of Harappan religion was worship of Mother Goddess. A large number of terracotta figurines in various postures have been unearthed from the ruins. These statues are believed to be of Mother Goddess. Most of these images are shown wearing elaborate headdresses. One interesting seal from Harappa shows one female figure standing upside down with outstretched legs and a tree sprouting from her womb. Scholars opine that she symbolizes the Goddess of Fertility or Plant Goddess. In another seal we find a female figure with upraise...
Q: Discuss main causes of battle of Plassey and outcome of Battle of Plassey ? Use content according to the Question and frame your answer: Causes of the battle of Plassey There were several causes which led to the outbreak of the battle of Plassey are given bellow. 1. Personality of Sirajuddaula He desired to use his powers as a ruler as effectively as were used by his predecessors while the English, emboldened by their success against the French in the South India, desired to engage themselves in fresh adventures and, therefore refused to accept his authority. He felt that the English not only refusing to obey his commands, but, probably intriguing with his enemies against him. 2. Internal conflict: Internal conflicts among the noble for getting throne . 3.. Refusal to accept the authority of the Nawab: The Company did not give due recognition to the authority of the Nawab. They did not give presents to the Nawab as was the custom at the time of his coronation. At one...
The primary cause for the rise of Jainism and Buddhism was the religious unrest in India in the 6th Century BCE. Several social, economic, religious factors were also responsible for the emergence of heterodox religions like Buddhism and Jainism, In the Post-Vedic period the society was divided into four varnas viz, Brahmanas, Kshatriyas, Vaisyas and Sudras. The Brahmanas who occupied the top most place in the society became the custodians of religion and learning. The Kshatriyas reacted very sharply against the ritualistic domination and the enviable social status enjoyed by the Brahmanas. Gautama, the Buddha, the founder of Buddhism and Vardhamana Mahavira, the promoter of Jainism were Kshatriyas. Both of them questioned the authority of the Brahmanas. In the Bramanical society, the Vaisyas were ranked third. During this period, due to the emergence of agrarian economy, expansion of trade and commerce, and finally the formation of guilds made the Vaisya community economically po...
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